London, Dec 20 (IANS) Breastfeeding your baby could help him achieve academic success by 10 years, says a new study.
It may help children, particularly boys, achieve higher scores at schools, research has shown.
Researchers found that children who were predominantly breastfed for six months did better in mathematics, reading, writing and spelling. The effect was strongest in boys, reports the journal Paediatrics.
It is thought that the bonding between mother and baby fostered during breastfeeding may mean mothers are more attentive and supportive of their children, according to the Telegraph.
Boys are more responsive to maternal attention when learning which could explain why breastfeeding had a greater effect on them, the researchers said.
The authors, from University of Western Australia, also suggested that there may be substances in breastmilk that help the brain develop.
This effect may be more pronounced in boys because they lack the female hormones which are known to protect the brain.
Women in Britain are recommended to exclusively breastfeed for six months but many drop it within the first month saying they lacked support when they had difficulties.
The study said: ‘By looking at boys and girls independently, we found that predominant breastfeeding for six months or longer was significantly associated with increased mathematics, reading, writing, and spelling scores for boys.’
Just over 1,000 children were involved in the study and were followed from when their mothers were 18 weeks pregnant until they reached age 10 when they were assessed using standard mathematics, reading, writing and spelling scores.
Wendy Oddy, from the Centre for Child Health Research at University of Western Australia, who led the study, wrote: ‘The positive effect of predominant breastfeeding for six months or longer on academic achievement can be viewed as shifting the mean population score upward, particularly for boys.’
